{"id":72839,"date":"2019-08-27T14:06:10","date_gmt":"2019-08-27T14:06:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medtest.stagingservers.net\/product\/eturauhasen-psa-testi\/"},"modified":"2020-07-24T14:06:07","modified_gmt":"2020-07-24T12:06:07","slug":"eturauhasen-psa-testi","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/medtest.stagingservers.net\/fi\/produkt\/eturauhasen-psa-testi\/","title":{"rendered":"Eturauhastesti (PSA)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Eturauhastestist\u00e4<\/h2>\n

Suomalaisten miesten yleisin sy\u00f6p\u00e4 on eturauhassy\u00f6p\u00e4. Kun eturauhasessa on sy\u00f6p\u00e4, veren PSA-pitoisuus nousee. PSA on lyhenne prostataspesifisest\u00e4 antigeenist\u00e4. PSA ei on entsyymi, jota luonnostaan esiintyy terveiden miesten kehossa. Alle 50-vuotiailla miehill\u00e4 PSA-arvon ei pit\u00e4isi olla yli 3,0 \u00b5g\/l.<\/p>\n

Eturauhasen niin sanotut rauhassolut tuottavat PSA:ta, ja sit\u00e4 esiintyy suurina pitoisuuksina siemennesteess\u00e4. Osa tuotetusta PSA:sta siirtyy vereen. My\u00f6s terveell\u00e4 miehell\u00e4 on veress\u00e4\u00e4n pieni m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4 PSA:ta. Testin tarkkuus on huippuluokkaa, eli yli 99%.<\/p>\n

Itsetesti toimii seuraavasti<\/h4>\n

Veren PSA-pitoisuus mitataan verta analysoimalla. Pikatestimme mittaa suoraan veren PSA-pitoisuuden. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tehd\u00e4\u00e4n pist\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 neulalla sormeen ja ottamalla pieni verin\u00e4yte. Verin\u00e4yte siirret\u00e4\u00e4n sen j\u00e4lkeen testikasettiin, jossa on vasta-ainetta sis\u00e4lt\u00e4v\u00e4 kalvo. Vasta-aine sitoutuu veren PSA-molekyyleihin. Jos testin tulos on positiivinen, merkitsee se sit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 PSA-arvo on suurempi kuin 4,0 \u00b5g\/l. Jos PSA-arvo osoittautuu kohonneeksi, asia pit\u00e4\u00e4 selvitt\u00e4\u00e4. Kohonneen PSA-arvon ei tarvitse tarkoittaa vakavaa diagnoosia. PSA-arvon s\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6llinen testaaminen on tapa saada jo ajoissa selville, onko jotakin vialla.<\/p>\n

Huomaa, ett\u00e4 monet eri tekij\u00e4t voivat nostaa PSA-arvoa. Jos PSA-testi tuottaa positiivisen tuloksen, kyse ei silti v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4 ole sy\u00f6v\u00e4st\u00e4.<\/p>\n

Eturauhanen<\/h4>\n

Eturauhanen eli prostata on saksanp\u00e4hkin\u00e4n kokoinen rauhanen miehen virtsaputken yl\u00e4osassa. Eturauhanen muodostaa juoksevaa nestett\u00e4, joka sekoittuu siitti\u00f6soluihin siemensy\u00f6ksyn yhteydess\u00e4.<\/p>\n

Oireet<\/h4>\n

Aluksi ei esiinny mit\u00e4\u00e4n oireita. Eturauhassy\u00f6p\u00e4 on kavala sairaus, koska aluksi se ei aiheuta mit\u00e4\u00e4n oireita vaan antaa kuulua itsest\u00e4\u00e4n vasta levitty\u00e4\u00e4n koko kehoon. T\u00e4ll\u00f6in oireina on esimerkiksi selk\u00e4kivut, virtsaamisvaikeudet tai virtsassa esiintyv\u00e4 veri. Muiden sy\u00f6pien tavoin on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4, ett\u00e4 sairaus havaitaan ajoissa sen parantamiseksi tai pit\u00e4miseksi aisoissa. Syyt eturauhassy\u00f6p\u00e4\u00e4n eiv\u00e4t ole viel\u00e4 selvill\u00e4, mutta noin 10 % eturauhassy\u00f6p\u00e4tapauksista pidet\u00e4\u00e4n perinn\u00f6llisin\u00e4.<\/p>\n

Kenen tulee k\u00e4yd\u00e4 testiss\u00e4?<\/h4>\n

Kaikkien yli 45-vuotiaiden miesten tulee tarkistuttaa PSA-arvonsa eturauhasen tilan selvitt\u00e4miseksi. Sinun on hakeuduttava l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4riin, jos olet alle 50 vuotias ja PSA-arvosi on yli 3,0 \u00b5g\/l eli kun testimme n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 positiivista. Yli 70-vuotiailla miehill\u00e4, joilla on eturauhasen hyv\u00e4nlaatuista liikakasvua, testiarvo voi hyvin olla jopa 6,5 \u00b5g\/l. 4-10 \u00b5g\/l on raja, jolloin arvon noustessa riski pahanlaatuisuudesta kasvaa.<\/p>\n

K\u00e4ytt\u00f6ohjeet<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

Tee n\u00e4in:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Puhdista sormi alkoholia sis\u00e4lt\u00e4v\u00e4ll\u00e4 kosteuspyyhkeell\u00e4.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Poista neulan py\u00f6re\u00e4 suojakorkki ja pist\u00e4 sill\u00e4 sormenp\u00e4\u00e4h\u00e4si.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Imeyt\u00e4 2\u20133 tippaa verta pipettiin.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Pudota kaksi tippaa verta testilokeroon (S).<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Pudota testilokeroon yksi tippa PSA-puskuria.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Odota viisi minuuttia lukeaksesi tulokset.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"PSA<\/p>\n

    Tulosten tulkinta<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Mik\u00e4li testi antaa positiivisen tuloksen, suosittelemme l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4riss\u00e4 k\u00e4ynti\u00e4 lis\u00e4tutkimuksia varten.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Eturauhastestist\u00e4 Suomalaisten miesten yleisin sy\u00f6p\u00e4 on eturauhassy\u00f6p\u00e4. Kun eturauhasessa on sy\u00f6p\u00e4, veren PSA-pitoisuus nousee. PSA on lyhenne prostataspesifisest\u00e4 antigeenist\u00e4. PSA ei on entsyymi, jota luonnostaan esiintyy terveiden miesten kehossa. Alle 50-vuotiailla miehill\u00e4 PSA-arvon ei pit\u00e4isi olla yli 3,0 \u00b5g\/l. Eturauhasen niin sanotut rauhassolut tuottavat PSA:ta, ja sit\u00e4 esiintyy suurina pitoisuuksina siemennesteess\u00e4. Osa tuotetusta PSA:sta siirtyy […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":73820,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[941,932],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-72839","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-eturauhanen-psa","7":"product_cat-terveystestit","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"taxable","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-variable"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"Eturauhastesti (PSA) - Medtest.shop<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Eturauhastesti (PSA) - Medtest.shop\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fi_FI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Eturauhastesti (PSA) - Medtest.shop\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Eturauhastesti (PSA) - 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